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What is a Healthcare Directive? A Healthcare Directive, also known as an Advance Directive, is a document that outlines your healthcare preferences if you are unable to communicate them yourself. It allows you to appoint a healthcare proxy to make medical decisions on your behalf.

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Common Questions about Healthcare Directives

1. What’s the difference between a Living Will and a Healthcare Proxy?

   • A Living Will specifies your medical treatment preferences, while a Healthcare Proxy appoints someone to make decisions for you. In Delaware, these documents are combined into one called the Healthcare Directive that covers both. 

2. What if my family disagrees with my healthcare directive?

   • If properly executed, your healthcare directive takes precedence over family opinions. It’s advisable to discuss your wishes with them in advance to avoid disputes.

3. Can I update my Healthcare Directive?

   • Yes, you can revise your directive at any time as long as you are mentally competent.

4. Is a Healthcare Directive valid in all states?

   • Generally, yes, but it’s best to have a directive that complies with the laws of the state where you reside or receive care.

5. What treatments can I specify in a Healthcare Directive?

   • You can include preferences for life-sustaining treatments, pain management, organ donation, and more.

6. When does a Healthcare Directive take effect?

   • It takes effect when you are unable to make or communicate decisions about your medical care.

7. Who should I appoint as my healthcare proxy?

   • Choose someone who understands your values and is willing to advocate for your wishes.

8. Can I refuse certain medical treatments in my directive?

   • Yes, you can specify treatments you do not wish to receive, such as resuscitation or mechanical ventilation.

9. How often should I review my Healthcare Directive?

   • Review it periodically or after major life events to ensure it reflects your current wishes.

10. What happens if I don’t have a Healthcare Directive?

    • Without one, medical decisions may be made by a court-appointed guardian or based on state default surrogate laws.

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